4/14/2014

The Malagasy people have animistic and ancestral beliefs. Rituals such as turning of the bones and washing the king’s bones in the “holy waters” of the sea exhibit their trust in ancestors as intermediaries to God. They believe spirits of the deceased are present and active in their daily lives. Missionaries came in early 1800s, but Christians were violently persecuted, eradicating Christianity from Madagascar by 1861. Catholics and Lutherans have long been present in this culture, adding their false teachings. Now Islam is rapidly growing in Madagascar. Madagascar has a weak economy, putting 75% of the population in poverty. They gained full independence from France in 1960, but political turmoil hinders economic growth. Since 1975 the presidency has been a revolving door of dictatorship and corruption, interrupted by coups and military force. Despite a peaceful presidential election in 2014, the government continues to be corrupt and unorganized. The country’s condition allows for a large influx of Non-Profit organizations in an effort to boost industry, education, and economy. The fourth largest island in the world lies off the southeast tip of Africa. Madagascar is around 1100 miles long and 450 miles wide. Mountains run through the middle of dry, flat coastal lands, creating two distinct regions. The forested highlands are home to many of the unique animals of Madagascar. The coastal lowlands, where we will be working, are known for red clay mixed with sandy soil. Both areas provide resources for the main industries of agriculture and fishing. Animals of Madagascar are lemurs, crocodiles, boas, and unique birds and rodents.

Madagascar